CONTENTS Unit 1 Fully Enjoy Your College Life Unit 2 The Lark and Her Young Ones Unit 3 Dad, Can You Have a Dinner with Me? Unit 4 Train Your Brain Unit 5 What Goes Around Comes Around Unit 6 Things Aren’t Always What They Seem Unit 7 One-Hour Blackout to Go Green Unit 8 The Moonlight Sonata Glossary
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Unit 5 What Goes Around Comes Around Getting Ready Will you help a stranger if he is in trouble? Do you expect to get help from others if you meet with difficulties? With those questions in mind, let’s read the following passage to see if you can get some ideas. Text A What Goes Around Comes Around His name was Fleming, and he was a poor Scottish farmer. One day, while trying to make a living for his family, he heard a cry for help coming from a nearby bog. He dropped his tools and ran to the bog. There, trapped in black mud, was a frightened boy, screaming and struggling to free himself. Farmer Fleming saved the boy from what could have been a slow and terrifying death. The next day, a beautiful carriage pulled up to the Scotsman’s poor surroundings. A well-dressed nobleman stepped out and introduced himself as the father of the boy Farmer Fleming had saved. “I want to repay you,” said the nobleman. “You saved my son’s life.” “No, I can’t accept payment for what I did,” the Scottish farmer replied, waving off the offer. At that moment, the farmer’s own son came to the door of the family. “Is that your son?” the nobleman asked. “Yes,” the farmer replied proudly. “I’ll make you a deal. Let me take him and give him a good education. If the boy is anything like his father, he’ll grow to a man you can be proud of.” And that he did. In time, Farmer Fleming’s son graduated from St Mary’s Hospital Medical School in London, and went on to become known throughout the world as the famous Sir Alexander Fleming, the discoverer of Penicillin. Years afterward, the nobleman’s son was stricken with pneumonia. What saved him? Penicillin. The name of the nobleman? Lord Randolph Churchill. His son’s name? Sir Winston Churchill. Someone once said: What goes around comes around. Work like you don’t need the money. Love like you have never been hurt. Dance like nobody’s watching.
New Words and Expressions
bog /bɔg/ n. 沼泽 trap /'træp/ v. 困住;使陷入绝境 mud /mʌd/ n. 烂泥 frighten /'fraitn/ v. 恐吓;使害怕 scream /skri:m/ v. 尖声喊叫 struggle /'strʌgl/ v. 挣扎;奋斗 terrify /'terəfai/ v. 使惊恐 surroundings /sə'raundiŋz/ n. 周围的事物,环境 repay /ri'pei/ v. 报答,回报;偿还 payment /'peimənt/ n. 支付,付款 wave /weiv/ v. 挥手指挥(某人)行动 offer /'ɔfə/ n. 提供;出价 graduate /'grædʒueit/ v. 毕业 penicillin /peni'silin/ n. [药] 盘尼西林;青霉素 pneumonia /nju:'məunjə/ n. 肺炎 stricken /'strikən/ a. 受灾的,患病的,遭损害的
make a living 维持生计 step out 快走;加快步伐 make a deal 定协议;做交易 be stricken with 遭受;受到 pull up (使)停住
Proper Names Sir /'sə:/ Alexander /ælig'zɑ:ndə/ Fleming /'flemiŋ/ 亚历山大•弗来明 Lord /lɔd/ Randolph /'rændɔlf/ Churchill /'tʃə:tʃil/ 伦道夫•丘吉尔 Sir Winston /'winstən/ Churchill 温斯顿•丘吉尔