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现代航空发动机多变量控制系统 - 中国高校教材图书网
书名: 现代航空发动机多变量控制系统
ISBN:7-81077-590-1 条码:
作者: 孙健国 等编著  相关图书 装订:平装
印次:1-1 开本:大32开
定价: ¥61.00  折扣价:¥57.95
折扣:0.95 节省了3.05元
字数: 548千字
出版社: 北京航空航天大学出版社 页数:
发行编号: 每包册数:
出版日期: 2005-10-01
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内容简介:
In this book the methodology and concept of designing multivariable control systems for aeroengines are presented which include: general development tendencies in aeroengines and aeroengine control systems; modeling of aeroengines; design of various control laws for aeroengines; design of fault tolelant control systems for aeroengines and design of integrated flight/propulsion control systems.
This book is useful to practicing engineers and designers of aeroengine control systems and aeroengines as a reference book and as an updated to their engineering education. This book should prove useful also for PhD and MSc candidates of disciplines of aeroengine control systems and aeroengines for their graduate courses.
本书阐述现代航空发动机多变量控制系统设计方法及概念:航空发动机及其控制系统的发展趋势;航空发动机建模;各种航空发动机现代控制规律的设计;发动机容错控制系统设计以及飞行/推进综合控制系统设计。
本书可作为航空发动机控制和航空发动机总体专业工程技术人员的参考书,也可作为上述专业的研究生教材。

作者简介:
 
章节目录:
Chapter 1StateoftheArt and Problems of the Development of Aeroengines and Their Control Systems
11 System Approach to the Development of Complex Technical Systems1
1.2 Tendencies of the Aeroengine Development12
1.3 Tendencies of the Development of Production and Technolo gical Systems27
1.4 Tendencies of the Aeroengine Control System Development
33
1.5 System Conception of Designing Aeroengine Control Systems
51
References57

Chapter 2Modeling of Aeroengines
21 Introduction60
22 Component Level Model61
221 Inlet64
222 Fan64
223 Compressor66
2.2.4 Engine Bleeds69
2.2.5 Turbines69
2.2.6 Main Combustor73
2.2.7 Augmentor73
2.2.8 Bypass Duct75
2.2.9 Exhaust Nozzle75
2.2.10 Engine Dynamics78
2.2.11 Remarks83
23 State Variable Model92
231 Partial Derivative Method\[16\]93
2.3.2 Fitting Method[18~20]97
2.3.3 Remarks100
234 Simulation Results113
24 Adaptive Model116
2.4.1 Adaptive Model Estimating Unmeasured Outputs116
2.4.2 Component Tracking Filter\[27\]127
2.5 Intelligent Model140
2.5.1 Modeling by Neural Network141
2.5.2 Modeling with Genetic Algorithm148
2.6 Estimator of Aeroengine Performance Parameters160
2.6.1 Introduction160
2.6.2 Model Based Control161
2.6.3 Estimator Based Control163
References170

Chapter 3Adaptive Control Systems of Aeroengines
3.1 Introduction 175
3.2 The Main Types of Adaptive Systems 176
3.3 The Structure of Multivariable MRAC Systems 184
3.3.1 Design of Generalized Tuned Plant 185
3.3.2 SelfTuning Algorithms 188
3.4 Linearized Model of Multivariable MRAC Systems193
3.5 Design of Multivariable MRAC Systems198
3.5.1 Design of the Coupled Correcting Device 200
3.5.2 Design of NonCoupled Correcting Device 202
3.6 NonLinear Correction of SelfTuning Algorithms 211
3.7 Structural Features of Multivariable MRAC Systems for
Aeroengines219
3.8 Design of Linearized Model of Multivariable MRAC Systems in the State Space 226
References 234

Chapter 4Extremal Control System of TurboPropFan Engines
4.1 Introduction236
4.2 The Structure of PropFan Extremal Control Subsystem238
4.2.1 Mathematical Model of TurboPropFan Engines 238
4.2.2 The Structure of PropFan Extremal Control Subsystems
245
4.3 Investigation of SelfSustained Oscillation Modes and Design of Extremal Control Subsystem251
4.3.1 Investigation of SelfSustained Oscillation Modes251
4.3.2 Design of Extremal Control266
4.4 MultiMode Control of the TurboPropFan
Engines267
4.4.1 The Structure of MultiMode Control System of the TurboPropFan Engine268
4.4.2 Design of Subsystem of Controlled Coordinate Stabilization
275
References283

Chapter 5Intelligent Control Systems of Aeroengines
5.1 Intelligent Control: Idea and Advantages285
5.2 Neural Network Models of Aeroengines297
5.2.1 Neural Network Model of TurboPropFan Engines
299
5.2.2 Neural Network Model on the Basis of Engines Dynamic Characteristics306
5.2.3 Inverse Neural Network Model of Aeroengines308
5.3 Structural Design of MultiMode Controller of Aeroengines
309
5.4 Intelligent Control Systems of Aeroengines on the Basis of Fuzzy Logic318
5.5 Optimization of Aeroengine Control System Characteristics with the Use of Genetic Algorithms329
5.6 Aeroengine Control System Optimization Based on Chaotic Genetic Algorithm334
5.6.1 Chaotic Optimization Algorithm (COA) and Genetic Algorithm (GA) 335
5.6.2 Chaotic Genetic Algorithm (CGA)340
5.6.3 Application of CGA to Aeroengine Control System Design
343
5.7 Conclusions354
References356

Chapter 6Multivariable Robust Control Systems of Aeroengines
6.1 Introduction362
6.2 LQG /LTR Control367
6.2.1 LQG Method368
6.2.2 LQG/LTR Method371
623 LQG/LTR Control for Aeroengines376
624 LQG/LTR Control of a Turbofan Engine382
6.3 H∞ Control 395
6.3.1 Formulation of H∞ Control Problem395
6.3.2 Regular H∞ Control397
6.3.3 LMIBased H∞ Control401
6.3.4 H∞ Control of a Turbofan Engine408
6.4 H∞/LTR Method419
6.4.1 Loop Recovery via H∞ Sensitivity Recovery420
6.4.2 H∞/LTR with Weightings on Control Signals426
6.4.3 H∞/LTR Control of a Turbofan Engine428
6.4.4 Conclusions442
6.5 Summary444
References446

Chapter 7FaultTolerant Digital Control Systems of Aeroengines
7.1 Introduction449
7.2 Analytical Redundancy Based on Kalman Filter452
7.2.1 Analytical Redundancy Based on State Tracking Filter
452
7.2.2 Analytical Redundancy Based on a Component Tracking Filter467
7.3 Analytical Redundancy Technology Based On Neural Networks
479
7.3.1 Scheme of Analytical Redundancy Based on NN480
7.3.2 Analytical Redundancy Using Main and Decentralized NN
483
7.3.3 Analytical Redundancy Based on Autoassociative Neural
Network494
7.4 Intelligent FaultTolerant Control Systems of Aeroengines on the Basis of Fuzzy Logic517
7.5 Full Authority Digital Control Systems with Builtin Diagnosis
System524
7.6 Design of Surge Control Systems of Aeroengines536
761 Surge Control Systems Outline 536
7.6.2 Method of Design and Development of Surge Control System540
References553

Chapter 8Integrated Flight/Propulsion Control System
8.1 Introduction557
8.2 Philosophy of Integrated Flight/Propulsion Control562
8.2.1 Comparison of Nonintegrated and Integrated Control 
Structure562
8.2.2 Decentralized Control and Centralized Control Methodology
566
8.2.3 Trim of Engine Operating Point568
8.2.4 OffLine and OnLine Optimization573
8.2.5 Scheme of Performance Seeking Control575
8.3 Typical Integrated Flight/Propulsion Control Modes581
8.3.1 Maximum Thrust Mode581
8.3.2 Minimum Fuel consumption Mode583
8.3.3 Minimum Turbine Temperature Mode585
8.3.4 Supersonic Rapid Deceleration Mode587
8.3.5 Inlet Integration Mode588
8.4 Thrust Vectoring Control592
8.4.1 The Principle of Thrust Vectoring592
8.4.2 Benefits of Thrust Vectoring Control594
8.4.3 Applications of Thrust Vectoring Control595
8.5 Optimization Design598
8.5.1 Linear Programming Formulation in PSC[23~25]598
8.5.2 Propulsion System Matrix[23]601
8.5.3 Linear Programming of Aeroengine Optimization[23]
602
8.6 Algorithm and Simulation of Integrated Flight/Propulsion Control Systems605
8.6.1 Architecture of PSC606
8.6.2 PSC Control Logic607
8.6.3 Simulations of PSC610
References619
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